Footballers evolve physically over 50 years, reflecting game changes
Yahoo Sports • 1 min read • Latest: Jun 17, 2026, 6:44 PM
Last updated Jun 17, 2026
A report highlights significant changes in the physique of elite footballers over the past five decades. According to experts, players are taller, leaner, and faster, adapting to a more intense, speed-focused game. Research indicates average player height increased by over 4 cm from 1973 to 2013, continuing into the 2020s. Modern players demonstrate enhanced sprinting capabilities, with numerous athletes surpassing speeds of 35 km/h during the 2022 World Cup. These physical transformations result from advancements in sports science and improved playing conditions, which favor lighter, faster players able to sustain high energy outputs throughout matches.
- •Average height of players increased by more than 4 cm since the 1970s.
- •Players now exhibit leaner, longer-limbed body types due to modern training.
- •Top players achieved speeds exceeding 35 km/h in the 2022 World Cup.
- •Increased energy demands force players to maximize recovery during matches.
- •Modern football emphasizes speed and agility over traditional muscular build.
- 6:44 PMYahoo Sports — Taller, faster, older: How top footballers' bodies have changed over 50 years
"More intense match play and advances in medicine and sports science have transformed the physiology of elite players, experts say.
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